Electrophysiological characterization of Bm K M1, an α-like toxin from Buthus martensi Karsch venom
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Chinese-scorpion (Buthus martensi Karsch) toxin BmK alphaIV, a novel modulator of sodium channels: from genomic organization to functional analysis.
In the present study, BmK alphaIV, a novel modulator of sodium channels, was cloned from venomous glands of the Chinese scorpion (Buthus martensi Karsch) and expressed successfully in Escherichia coli. The BmK alphaIV gene is composed of two exons separated by a 503 bp intron. The mature polypeptide contains 66 amino acids. BmK alphaIV has potent toxicity in mice and cockroaches. Surface-plasmo...
متن کاملBmTx3B, a novel scorpion toxin from Buthus martensi Karsch, inhibits delayed rectifier potassium current in rat hippocampal neurons.
AIM To examine the effect of BmTx3B, a novel short-chain peptide isolated from the venom of Asian scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch, on voltage-gated potassium channels. METHODS Two types of voltage-dependent potassium currents were recorded from dissociated hippocampal neurons of neonatal rat in whole-cell voltage-clamp mode, and separated based upon their kinetic properties. RESULTS BmTx3B ...
متن کاملExpression, renaturation and functional analysis of an excitatory insect-specific toxin from scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch.
The cDNA of BmK IT-AP, an excitatory insect toxin from the scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch that has an analgesic effect on mammalian cells, was expressed in E. coli in the form of an inclusion body. Following denaturation and reduction, the recombinant protein was renatured and purified by liquid chromatography. The authenticity of the recombinant product was confirmed by bioassay and its elect...
متن کاملGenomic organization of three novel toxins from the scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch that are active on potassium channels.
The cDNA and genomic DNA of three novel toxins from the scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch that are active on K(+) channels, designated BmKTX (where KTX is kaliotoxin), BmTX1 and BmTX2, were cloned and sequenced. On the basis of their known amino acid sequences, gene-specific primers for 3' and 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) were designed and synthesized. By overlapping the two partial...
متن کاملStructure of an excitatory insect-specific toxin with an analgesic effect on mammals from the scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch.
BmK IT-AP is an excitatory insect-specific beta-toxin with analgesic effect from the Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch (BmK) and consists of 72 residues cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. The crystal structure of BmK IT-AP has been determined at a resolution of 2.6 A by molecular replacement. Compared with the mammal-selective alpha-toxins consisting of 64 residues from the scorpion...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02365-1